A semi-aquatic turtle commonly found in the Coachella Valley, particularly in ponds, lakes, and slow-moving rivers. Originally native to the southeastern United States, it has become one of the most widespread turtle species due to its popularity as a pet and frequent release into the wild.
Identification:
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Size: Typically 5–12 inches in shell length.
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Coloration: Olive-green shell (carapace) with yellow streaks; plastron (underside) is yellow with dark markings.
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Distinctive Marking: A bright red or orange stripe behind each eye.
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Limbs & Tail: Webbed feet for swimming and strong claws for climbing.
Habitat & Range:
Red-eared Sliders are highly adaptable and thrive in freshwater habitats, including artificial lakes, golf course ponds, and slow-moving streams. In the Coachella Valley, they are frequently seen basking on rocks, logs, or the edges of water bodies.
Behavior & Adaptations:
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Basking: They spend long hours sunning themselves to regulate their body temperature.
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Diving & Swimming: Strong swimmers that can remain submerged for extended periods.
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Omnivorous Diet: They eat aquatic plants, algae, insects, small fish, and carrion. Younger turtles are more carnivorous, while adults consume more plant material.
A Popular Pet with Challenges
Red-eared Sliders are among the most popular pet turtles in the world due to their hardiness, long lifespan (20–30 years), and engaging behaviors. However, their popularity has led to widespread issues. Many owners underestimate their care needs as hatchlings grow into large turtles requiring big tanks, strong filtration, and long-term commitment. Unfortunately, many are released into the wild when owners can no longer care for them, contributing to invasive populations that threaten native species like the Western Pond Turtle (Actinemys marmorata).
Ecological Impact & Concerns:
- As an invasive species, Red-eared Sliders outcompete native turtles and disrupt ecosystems.
- They are frequently abandoned by pet owners, leading to overpopulation in some areas.
- Their feeding habits can damage local aquatic environments by overgrazing vegetation and preying on native species.
