An American White Pelican floating on water with a blue sky and white clouds in the background.
Photography by Desert Oasis Insider
Desert Oasis Insider · Bird field guide

American White Pelican (Pelecanus erythrorhynchos)

Pelecanus erythrorhynchos

Huge white birds with orange bills; black flight feathers stand out when the wings open.

Wetlands & shores
Bird group
Waterfowl & waterbirds
Where to look
Lakes & regional wetlands
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Coachella Valley bird guide
Original photography

Through the lens.

Select any photograph for a closer look. Move through the gallery with the arrows or a swipe.

This is a regional bird guide; photographs may also come from places beyond the valley. Locations are noted when available.

Identification & natural history

Know what to notice.

The American White Pelican is one of North America’s largest waterbirds (8–9 ft wingspan, 10–20 lbs). Mostly white with black flight feathers, it sports an orange bill with a breeding-season “horn.”

They migrate through desert reservoirs like the Salton Sea and Lake Mead, foraging by herding fish into shallow water. They breed in northern lakes and winter in the southern U.S. and Mexico.

They help control fish populations and signal wetland health. Their buoyancy and broad wings aid efficient flight. Though not endangered, habitat loss and pollution threaten them. Wetland protection is vital for their survival. Admired for their grace and vast range, they inspire awe among birdwatchers.

Places Seen 📍: Lake Cahuilla.

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An American White Pelican floating on water with a blue sky and white clouds in the background.