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Black-crowned Night Heron
Photography by Mark Miller
Desert Oasis Insider · Bird field guide

Black-crowned Night Heron

Nycticorax nycticorax

Stocky adults have a black cap and gray wings; juveniles are streaked and brown.

Wetlands & shores
Bird group
Shorebirds & wading birds
Where to look
Sheltered water edges
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Coachella Valley bird guide

What to notice

  • Stocky adults have a black cap and gray wings; juveniles are streaked and brown.

Where to look

Sheltered water edges

When to look

Start with sheltered waterside roosts and feeding habitat. The linked story explains why daytime stillness can hide an active feeding life.

Next time you are outside

Stocky adults have a black cap and gray wings; juveniles are streaked and brown.

Record a sighting

Habitat guidance is not a guaranteed sighting. Photographs may have been taken outside the valley.

Original photography

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This is a regional bird guide; photographs may also come from places beyond the valley. Locations are noted when available.

Identification & natural history

Know what to notice.

The Black-crowned Night Heron is a medium-sized, nocturnal heron often found near year-round water in the Coachella Valley, CA. Adults have a glossy black crown and back, pale gray wings, and vivid red eyes for low-light vision. Juveniles are streaked brown for camouflage.

They roost in colonies daily and become active at dusk, feeding on fish, amphibians, insects, and small mammals. Nests are built near water in trees or shrubs, and both parents care for the young. Their presence signals a healthy aquatic habitat, a vital sign for desert ecosystems.

Read the related story: The Heron You Might Walk Past All Day: Black-crowned Night Herons.

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Black-crowned Night Heron

More about this bird

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